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Q) Explain about “catch” keyword?




A)
->”catch” block is used to create a block of statements.
->in catch block exception handling code is implemented.
->So, catch block is known as “Exception handler”.
->catch block is known as a method block.
It looks like a method. I.e. method name and parameters contained. It contains only exception object reference as argument.
->if exception is not raised in try block catch block is never executed. I.e. control comes to catch block iff exception is raised in try block.
->we can have any no.of catch blocks per try block. I.e. one try block can have any no.of catch blocks, associated with it.
->Between try and catch blocks no other code is allowed.
->both try and catch blocks can be nested.

try
{
       ---
       ---
       ---
       try
       {
             
       }
       catch( e)
       {
             
       }
}
catch(  e)
{
       ---
       ---
       ---
       try
       {
             
       }
       catch( e)
       {

       }
       ---
       ---
       ---
}

->catch(   e) , Here “e” is reference holding the object address
->here “try” contain “try” again “try” , “catch” blocks are there and that is called nested.
That “catch” also contain nested.

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