Skip to main content

Q) Explain the architecture of ResultSet?



A)
->A Resultset is divided into 3 parts.

1) Zero record area
2) Records area
3) No record area

->when the resultSet is open a logical pointer known as “cursor” points to zero record area.
->when cursor is pointing to zero record or no record area we should not process the record.     We get SQL Exception.
->java.sql.ResultSet object has around 15 methods to deal with cursor.
->next() method is most frequently used method.
->when next() method is called on ResultSet object, 2 things happen in the background.
  1) Cursor is moved in forward direction by one record area.
  2) It returns true if record exists there otherwise false.
->To process the record, i.e. to retrieve the record each column value of the record (row) of the ResultSet object, getxxx() methods are available. These methods take column member in the ResultSet records as argument and return the column value. Relational table column type influences the kind of getxxx method we need to call on ResultSet object.

Some example for getxxx() methods :
getFloat()
getString()
getInt()
getBytes()

Comments

Popular posts from this blog

Q) Explain repeated deletion of records.

A) //RepeatedDeletion.java import java.util.Scanner; import java.sql.*; class RepeatedDeletion {        public static void main(String[] args) {               Connection con= DriverManager. getConnection ( "jdbc:odbc:prince" , "scott" , "tiger" );               PreparedStatement ps=con.PreparedStatement( "DELETE FROM ACCOUNT WHERE ACCNO=?" );               Scanner s= new Scanner(System. in );               while ( true )               {                      System. out .println( "Enter accno : " );      ...

Q) Retrieving data from database?

A)   ->to retrieve the data from database we need to submit SELECT statement from JDBC application. -> executeQuery() method of statement object is used for this purpose. This method has the fallowing ResultSet executeQuery(String sql) throws SQLException Ex: ResultSet rs = st.executeQuery(“SELECT * FROM ACCOUNT”); ->objectoriented representation of tables formate data is called ResultSet object. Ao the driver created one object i.e. ResultSet object. ->object orientation representation of a table of records returned from db is nothing but “ ResultSet ” object.  

Q) What is the purpose of JDBC?

A) -> Java application can do any task by making a method (function) call. ->java method calls are not understandable to database management system. They can understand only SQL statements. ->SQL statements can’t be directly used in a java application. Java compiler complains. ->therefore, we say that java environment and database environment are heterogeneous to each other. Purpose of JDBC: ->for any kind of java application to communicate with any kind of database (management system) in a standard manner, JDBC is used.